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Colon Cancer- An Introduction
This article will discuss the risk factors, manifestations and therapy procedures associated with colon cancer. Colon cancer is often also referred to as colorectal cancer. When a person has colon cancer, the lower part of their intestines and their rectum impacted by malevolent cancerous cadres. The groups of cancerous cells that are found in a patient suffering from colon cancer are called as polyps that will eventually grow into cancerous cells.
Below, one will find more information about the risk factors, indications and medicine of colon cancer.
Risk factors associated with colon cancer
Certain segments of the population are at higher hazard of contracting colon cancer. Age is one of the most important risk factors in the sense that more than 90% of all colon cancer patients are frequently over the age of 50. Statistics on colon cancer has shown that the African American hasten is at higher danger of contracting colon cancer than the rest of the population.
If someone has family members who have suffered with colon cancer in the past, the health risks of contracting the same is greatly increased. A unusually unhealthy diet that is low in fiber and high in solid can also greatly increase the risk of contracting colon cancer in a person.
Other parts that could lead to a cancer in the colon are cigarette smoking, undue booze consumption and a highly idle life-style that does not commit any sort of exert. There have been suggestions that diabetes and obesity can also increase the chances of contracting a cancer in the colon.
Symptoms of colon cancer
When a person suffers from a cancer in their colon, they will almost always experience a spectacular altered in their bowel habits. They might knowledge long periods of constipation or diarrhea and may also suffer oozing when they pass stool. A case suffering from colorectal cancers may also suffer from fatigue or excess tiredness and will also often have an abdominal sting or convulsion that they are able to linger all the time.
Some patients is also able to ordeal bloating and excessive gas production although some patients might even lose a lot of value over a very short period of time.
Older patients must make it a point to seek medical attention when they know-how any of the above indications as some of the manifestations can be surpassed off as temporary troubles that are related to indigestion. Older patients are also advised to go through routine screening evaluations to detect cancer in the colon as the cancer can change without exhibiting any kind of manifestations in the early stages.
Treatment of colon cancer
Surgery is a good treatment option if the cancer is in an early or intermediate position of growth, where the cancerous cells are simply removed from the body. If the colon cancer is in an advanced stage of emergence, exclusively palliative surgery can be performed where the symptoms of the cancer are shortened. The cancerous cells cannot be completely removed when the colon cancer has reached an advanced height of growth.
Colon cancer is also routinely treated with chemotherapy, radiation therapy and targeted remedy regimen, sometimes in combination with each other.
